The Role of Information and Communication Technology in Increasing Awareness and Practice of Healthy Nutrition in the Community
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69855/mgj.v1i4.70Keywords:
Knowledge, Attitude, Practice of Health NutritionAbstract
Nutritional problems remain a serious challenge in global public health, including in Indonesia. Malnutrition and unbalanced nutritional consumption often contribute to various health problems, such as stunting in children, obesity, and non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension.The Internet, social media, health apps, and other digital tools provide opportunities to inform the public about the importance of proper nutrition and offer practical strategies for adopting healthy eating patterns.This study aims to explore the role of ICT in improving community nutrition awareness and practices, and to analyze how the use of technology can support nutrition interventions more effectively.This study uses a quantitative approach. The qualitative approach was used to gain a deeper understanding of the experiences, perceptions, and barriers experienced by the community and health workers in using ICT for nutrition education.The sample of this study included 10 respondents for the quantitative part, which were divided into 5 treatment groups and 5 control groups. The study was conducted at the Batang Kuranji Health Center which was implemented in June 2024. The results in both groups before the provision of educational media tended to be lower in the control group (infographics) and the treatment group (web), with a comparison of poor attitude results of 60%-40%. Community attitudes towards the use of IT in improving nutrition practices showed varied responses.
References
Akhiryani, TNK, Kekalih, A., & Khusun, H.. (2023). Online Nutrition Education Using Wordwall Games to Improve Knowledge of Overweight and Obese Children in Palembang. Indonesian Medical EJournal, 11(3), 202.https://doi.org/10.23886/ejki.11.451.202
Alomedika, A. (2021, February 4). Utilization and Problems of Social Media in Medical Practice. Alomedika.https://www.alomedika.com/pecepatan-dan-perprobleman-media-social-pada-politik-kedokteran
Dewi, RK, Mahmudiono, T., Yuniar, CT, Zebadia, E., Sahila, N., Wijanarko, MAV, Haliman, CD, Adrianus, R., & Tang, SGH (2023). Nutrition education has a significant impact on perceived barriers to implementing healthy eating patterns among adults with and without a history of COVID-19. Journal of public health in Africa, 14(11), 2430.https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2430
Aceh Health Office. (2024). ABCDE Prevent Stunting - Aceh Provincial Health Office. Aceh Provincial Health Office.https://dinkes.acehprov.go.id/detailpost/abcde-prevent-stunting
Directorate General of State Assets. (2022). The Importance of a Healthy, Nutritious, and Balanced Diet in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Kemenkeu.go.id.https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kpknl-semarang/baca-article/14679/Pentingnya-Pola-Makan-Sehat-Bergizi-Dan-Seimbang-Di-Era-Pandemi-Covid-19.html
Diskominfo. (2024, July 31). Effective Social Media to Convey Health Education. Kalbarprov.go.id.https://diskominfo.kalbarprov.go.id/berita/media-social-effetif-dalam-menyampaikan-edukasi-kesehatan/
Femyliati, R., Fikri, AM, & Andriani, E. (2023). The Influence of Nutrition Education Through Social Media on Nutrition Knowledge and Menu Selection in Food Delivery Applications: The Influence of Nutrition Education Through Social Media on Nutrition Knowledge and Menu Selection in Food Delivery Applications. Amerta Gizi, 7(2), 248-254.https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v7i2.2023.248-254
Firman, W. (2023, December 16). Maximizing Social Media for Effective Health Promotion | Vmedis. Vmedis.https://vmedis.com/memaksimalkan-media-social-untuk-bisnis-kesehatan-yang-effetif/
Genbest.id. (2024). Stunting Babies Are Vulnerable to Degenerative Diseases. Genbest.https://genbest.id/articles/bayi-stunting-rentan-terserang-penyakit-degenerative
Lathifa, S. (2020). The Influence of Web-Based Educational Media on Balanced Nutritional Eating Behavior in High School Students in Surabaya. Media Gizi Kesmas, 9(2), 48-56.https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v9i2.2020.48-56
Ministry of Health. (2018a, January 26). Understanding Stunting and Malnutrition. Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention. Directorate of Health Promotion, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.https://promkes.kemkes.go.id/?p=8486
Ministry of Health. (2018b, April 11). Stunting, a Threat to Indonesia's Future Generation. Directorate of P2PTM.https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/post/stunting-ancaman-generation-masa-depan-indonesia
Ministry of Health. (2024). What is a Healthy Diet? Kemkes.go.id.https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_article/3106/apa-seactual-pola-makan-sehat
Kemp, S. (2023, February 9). Digital 2023: Indonesia. DataReportal - Global Digital Insights.https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-indonesia
Kemp, S. (2024, February 21). Digital 2024: Indonesia. DataReportal - Global Digital Insights.https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2024-indonesia
Raut, S., Kc, D., Singh, DR, Dhungana, DR, Pradhan, PMS, & Sunuwar, DR (2024). Effect of nutrition education intervention on nutrition knowledge, attitude and diet quality among school-going adolescents: a quasi-experimental study. BMC Nutrition, 10(1), 35.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-024-00850-0
Rizal Mutaqin, Dwi Shinta Dharmopadni, & Miza Afrizal Azwir. (2024). The Role of Social Media in Children's Health Campaigns to Prevent Stunting. JPMAS: Journal of Community Service, 2(1), 92-99.https://jurnal.alungbuat.com/index.php/jpmas/article/view/224
Sari, W., Widanti, N., Yani, R., Jehanara, J., & Prasetyo, E. (2023). The Impact of Nutrition Education on Healthy Eating Habits in Adolescents. Aisyah Journal: Journal of Health Sciences, 8(1), 575-580. doi:https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v8i1.1820
Scaglioni, S., De Cosmi, V., Ciappolino, V., Parazzini, F., Brambilla, P., & Agostoni, C. (2018). Factors Influencing Children's Eating Behavior. Nutrients, 10(6), 706. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10060706
Suri, A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Covid 19 Health Campaign on Social Media in Symbolic Interactionism Perspective. Syntactic Literacy; Indonesian Scientific Journal, 6(2), 578.https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.1888
Thompson, A. (2024, January 31). Digital 2024: 5 billion social media users. We Are Social Indonesia.https://wearesocial.com/id/blog/2024/01/digital-2024-5-billion-social-media-users/
Medan Area University. (2024, April 2). Healthy Eating Patterns and Their Effects on Liver and Soul Health - Best Government Science Study Program in North Sumatra. Best Government Science Study Program in North Sumatra.https://government.uma.ac.id/2024/04/pola-makan-sehat-dan-impact-on-health-of-the-heart-and-soul/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Miracle Get Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.